谁能告诉我，如何查到局域网内所有的电脑名？(100分)

谁能告诉我，如何查到局域网内所有的电脑名？

可参考下面代码，或许有所帮助：

procedure GetDomainList(TV:TTreeView);
var
a : Integer;
ErrCode : Integer;
NetRes : Array[0..1023] of TNetResource;
EnumHandle : THandle;
EnumEntries : DWord;
BufferSize : DWord;
s : string;
itm : TTreeNode;
begin
{ Start here }
try
With NetRes[0] do begin
dwScope :=RESOURCE_GLOBALNET;
dwType :=RESOURCETYPE_ANY;
dwDisplayType :=RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_DOMAIN;
dwUsage :=RESOURCEUSAGE_CONTAINER;
lpLocalName :=NIL;
lpRemoteName :=NIL;
lpComment :=NIL;
lpProvider :=NIL;
end;
{ get net root }
ErrCode:=WNetOpenEnum(
RESOURCE_GLOBALNET,
RESOURCETYPE_ANY,
RESOURCEUSAGE_CONTAINER,
@NetRes[0],
EnumHandle
);
If ErrCode=NO_ERROR then begin
EnumEntries:=1;
BufferSize:=SizeOf(NetRes);
ErrCode:=WNetEnumResource(
EnumHandle,
EnumEntries,
@NetRes[0],
BufferSize
);
WNetCloseEnum(EnumHandle);
ErrCode:=WNetOpenEnum(
RESOURCE_GLOBALNET,
RESOURCETYPE_ANY,
RESOURCEUSAGE_CONTAINER,
@NetRes[0],
EnumHandle
);
EnumEntries:=1024;
BufferSize:=SizeOf(NetRes);
ErrCode:=WNetEnumResource(
EnumHandle,
EnumEntries,
@NetRes[0],
BufferSize
);
IF ErrCode=No_Error then with TV do try
a:=0;
Items.BeginUpDate;
Items.Clear;
Itm:=Items.Add(TV.Selected,string(NetRes[0].lpProvider));
Itm.ImageIndex:=0;
Itm.SelectedIndex:=0;

{ get domains }


下面的一个单元定义了一个组件. TNetworkBrowser, 可以枚举hierachical树上所有
的网络资源. 实际上浏览是要花费很长时间的,这您可以通过在WINDOWS资源管理器
中打开"整个网络" 来比较一下. 如果你设置SCOPE属性 为nsContext , 你就可以看到
和网络邻居中一样的机器列表.

unit NetBrwsr;

interface

uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs;

type
TNetScope = (nsConnected, nsGlobal, nsRemembered, nsContext);
TNetResourceType = (nrAny, nrDisk, nrPrint);
TNetDisplay = (ndDomain, ndGeneric, ndServer, ndShare, ndFile, ndGroup,
ndNetwork, ndRoot, ndShareAdmin, ndDirectory, ndTree, ndNDSContainer);
TNetUsage = set of (nuConnectable, nuContainer);

TNetworkItems = class;

TNetworkItem = class
private
FScope: TNetScope;
FResourceType: TNetResourceType;
FDisplay: TNetDisplay;
FUsage: TNetUsage;
FLocalName: string;
FRemoteName: string;
FComment: string;
FProvider: string;
FSubItems: TNetworkItems;
public
constructor Create;
destructor Destroy; override;
property Scope: TNetScope read FScope;
property ResourceType: TNetResourceType read FResourceType;
property Display: TNetDisplay read FDisplay;
property Usage: TNetUsage read FUsage;
property LocalName: string read FLocalName;
property RemoteName: string read FRemoteName;
property Comment: string read FComment;
property Provider: string read FProvider;
property SubItems: TNetworkItems read FSubItems;
end;

TNetworkItems = class
private
FList: TList;
procedure SetItem(Index: Integer; Value: TNetworkItem);
function GetItem(Index: Integer): TNetworkItem;
function GetCount: Integer;
public
constructor Create;
destructor Destroy; override;
procedure Clear;
procedure Add(Item: TNetworkItem);
procedure Delete(Index: Integer);
property Items[Index: Integer]: TNetworkItem read GetItem write
SetItem; default;
property Count: Integer read GetCount;
end;

TNetworkBrowser = class(TComponent)
private
FItems: TNetworkItems;
FScope: TNetScope;
FResourceType: TNetResourceType;
FUsage: TNetUsage;
FActive: Boolean;
procedure Refresh;
procedure SetActive(Value: Boolean);
procedure SetScope(Value: TNetScope);
procedure SetResourceType(Value: TNetResourceType);
procedure SetUsage(Value: TNetUsage);
procedure EnumerateNet(NetItems: TNetworkItems; lpnr: PNetResource);
protected
public
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
destructor Destroy; override;
procedure Open;
procedure Close;
property Items: TNetworkItems read FItems;
published
property Scope: TNetScope read FScope write SetScope default nsGlobal;
property ResourceType: TNetResourceType read FResourceType
write SetResourceType default nrAny;
property Usage: TNetUsage read FUsage write SetUsage default [];
property Active: Boolean read FActive write SetActive default False;
end;

implementation

type
PNetResourceArray = ^TNetResourceArray;
TNetResourceArray = array[0..0] of TNetResource;

{ TNetworkItem }

constructor TNetworkItem.Create;
begin
inherited;
FSubItems := TNetworkItems.Create;
end;

destructor TNetworkItem.Destroy;
begin
if FSubItems <> nil then
FSubItems.Free;
inherited;
end;

{ TNetworkItems }

constructor TNetworkItems.Create;
begin
inherited;
FList := TList.Create;
end;

destructor TNetworkItems.Destroy;
begin
Clear;
if FList <> nil then
FList.Free;
inherited;
end;

procedure TNetworkItems.SetItem(Index: Integer; Value: TNetworkItem);
begin
if (FList.Items[Index] <> nil) and (FList.Items[Index] <> Value) then
TNetworkItem(FList.Items[Index]).Free;
FList.Items[Index] := Value;
end;

function TNetworkItems.GetItem(Index: Integer): TNetworkItem;
begin
Result := TNetworkItem(FList.Items[Index]);
end;

procedure TNetworkItems.Clear;
begin
while Count > 0 do
Delete(0);
end;

procedure TNetworkItems.Add(Item: TNetworkItem);
begin
FList.Add(Item);
end;

procedure TNetworkItems.Delete(Index: Integer);
begin
if FList.Items[Index] <> nil then
TNetworkItem(FList.Items[Index]).Free;
FList.Delete(Index);
end;

function TNetworkItems.GetCount: Integer;
begin
if FList <> nil then
Result := FList.Count
else
Result := 0;
end;

{ TNetworkBrowser }

constructor TNetworkBrowser.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
inherited Create(AOwner);
FItems := TNetworkItems.Create;
FScope := nsGlobal;
FResourceType := nrAny;
FUsage := [];
end;

destructor TNetworkBrowser.Destroy;
begin
if FItems <> nil then
FItems.Free;
inherited;
end;

procedure TNetworkBrowser.EnumerateNet(NetItems: TNetworkItems; lpnr:
PNetResource);
var
dwResult, dwResultEnum: Integer;
hEnum: THandle;
cbBuffer, cEntries, i: Integer;
nrArray: PNetResourceArray;
NewItem: TNetworkItem;
dwScope, dwType, dwUsage: Integer;
begin
cbBuffer := 16384;
cEntries := $FFFFFFFF;

case FScope of
nsConnected: dwScope := RESOURCE_CONNECTED;
nsGlobal: dwScope := RESOURCE_GLOBALNET;
nsRemembered: dwScope := RESOURCE_REMEMBERED;
nsContext: dwScope := RESOURCE_CONTEXT;
else
dwScope := RESOURCE_GLOBALNET;
end;
case FResourceType of
nrAny: dwType := RESOURCETYPE_ANY;
nrDisk: dwType := RESOURCETYPE_DISK;
nrPrint: dwType := RESOURCETYPE_PRINT;
else
dwType := RESOURCETYPE_ANY;
end;
dwUsage := 0;
if nuConnectable in FUsage then
dwUsage := dwUsage or RESOURCEUSAGE_CONNECTABLE;
if nuContainer in FUsage then
dwUsage := dwUsage or RESOURCEUSAGE_CONTAINER;

dwResult := WNetOpenEnum(dwScope, dwType, dwUsage, lpnr, hEnum);
if dwResult <> NO_ERROR then Exit;

GetMem(nrArray, cbBuffer);
repeat
dwResultEnum := WNetEnumResource(hEnum, cEntries, nrArray, cbBuffer);
if dwResultEnum = NO_ERROR then
for i := 0 to cEntries-1 do
begin
NewItem := TNetworkItem.Create;
case nrArray.dwScope of
RESOURCE_CONNECTED: NewItem.FScope := nsConnected;
RESOURCE_GLOBALNET: NewItem.FScope := nsGlobal;
RESOURCE_REMEMBERED: NewItem.FScope := nsRemembered;
RESOURCE_CONTEXT: NewItem.FScope := nsContext;
else
NewItem.FScope := nsGlobal;
end;
case nrArray.dwType of
RESOURCETYPE_ANY: NewItem.FResourceType := nrAny;
RESOURCETYPE_DISK: NewItem.FResourceType := nrDisk;
RESOURCETYPE_PRINT: NewItem.FResourceType := nrPrint;
else
NewItem.FResourceType := nrAny;
end;
case nrArray.dwDisplayType of
RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_GENERIC: NewItem.FDisplay := ndGeneric;
RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_DOMAIN: NewItem.FDisplay := ndDomain;
RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_SERVER: NewItem.FDisplay := ndServer;
RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_SHARE: NewItem.FDisplay := ndShare;
RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_FILE: NewItem.FDisplay := ndFile;
RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_GROUP: NewItem.FDisplay := ndGroup;
RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_NETWORK: NewItem.FDisplay := ndNetwork;
RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_ROOT: NewItem.FDisplay := ndRoot;
RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_SHAREADMIN: NewItem.FDisplay :=
ndShareAdmin;
RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_DIRECTORY: NewItem.FDisplay :=
ndDirectory;
RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_TREE: NewItem.FDisplay := ndTree;
RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_NDSCONTAINER: NewItem.FDisplay :=
ndNDSContainer;
else
NewItem.FDisplay := ndGeneric;
end;
NewItem.FUsage := [];
if nrArray.dwUsage and RESOURCEUSAGE_CONNECTABLE <> 0 then
Include(NewItem.FUsage, nuConnectable);
if nrArray.dwUsage and RESOURCEUSAGE_CONTAINER <> 0 then
Include(NewItem.FUsage, nuContainer);
NewItem.FLocalName := StrPas(nrArray.lpLocalName);
NewItem.FRemoteName := StrPas(nrArray.lpRemoteName);
NewItem.FComment := StrPas(nrArray.lpComment);
NewItem.FProvider := StrPas(nrArray.lpProvider);
NetItems.Add(NewItem);
// if container, call recursively
if (nuContainer in NewItem.FUsage) and (FScope <> nsContext) then
EnumerateNet(NewItem.FSubItems, @nrArray)
end;
until dwResultEnum = ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS;

FreeMem(nrArray);
WNetCloseEnum(hEnum);
end;

procedure TNetworkBrowser.Refresh;
begin
FItems.Clear;
if FActive then
EnumerateNet(FItems, nil);
end;

procedure TNetworkBrowser.SetActive(Value: Boolean);
begin
if Value <> FActive then
begin
FActive := Value;
Refresh;
end;
end;

procedure TNetworkBrowser.SetScope(Value: TNetScope);
begin
if Value <> FScope then
begin
FScope := Value;
Refresh;
end;
end;

procedure TNetworkBrowser.SetResourceType(Value: TNetResourceType);
begin
if Value <> FResourceType then
begin
FResourceType := Value;
Refresh;
end;
end;

procedure TNetworkBrowser.SetUsage(Value: TNetUsage);
begin
if Value <> FUsage then
begin
FUsage := Value;
Refresh;
end;
end;

procedure TNetworkBrowser.Open;
begin
Active := True;
end;

procedure TNetworkBrowser.Close;
begin
Active := False;
end;

end.

拜托，帖主啊，你能不能先收缩以前的帖子呀？？？

这个问题我解决了，但速度太慢了，简直不能忍受，谁能提供一个快速的方案吗？

查老帖吧，肯定有答案。

绝对快
获得本地网络的计算机列表
http://www.lvyin.net/download/list.asp?id=34

告你个最快的方法，
可以使用PIETTE 的PING控件，设定居域网IP的启始地址、终止地址，自加查找，
PING到了，加入列表，将地址转换为机器名，
给你这部分函数:
function gethostbyip(ip : AnsiString) : AnsiString;
var
addr : sockaddr_in;
host : Phostent;
begin
addr.sin_addr.s_addr := inet_addr(pchar(ip));
host := gethostbyaddr(pchar(@addr.sin_addr),4,AF_INET);
if (host = nil) then
Result := '[不知]'
else
Result := host^.h_name;
end;
要USES winsock

你可以看看下面的部分代码：（我自己编译过）
unit Unit1;

interface

uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls, ExtCtrls;

type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Panel1: TPanel;
userlist: TListBox;
Button1: TButton;
Button2: TButton;
procedure FormShow(Sender: TObject);
Function GetServerList( var List : TStringList ) : Boolean;
Function GetUsers( GroupName : string; var List : TStringList ) : Boolean;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);

private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;

var
Form1: TForm1;

implementation
uses main_s;
{$R *.dfm}

procedure TForm1.FormShow(Sender: TObject);
var list1,list2:TStringList;
i,j:Integer;
begin
{ i:=1;
list1:=tstringlist.Create;
list2:=tstringlist.Create;
if getserverlist(list1) then
begin
showmessage('执行成功');
for i:=0 to list1.Count-1 do
begin
if getusers(list1.Strings,list2) then
begin
for j:=0 to list2.Count-1 do
UserList.Items.Add(list2.Strings[j]);
end;
end;
end;
list1.Destroy;
list2.Destroy;
}
end;

Function Tform1.GetServerList( var List : TStringList ) : Boolean;
type
TNetResourceArray = ^TNetResource;//网络类型的数组
Var
NetResource : TNetResource;
Buf : Pointer;
Count,BufSize,Res : DWORD;
lphEnum : THandle;
p : TNetResourceArray;
i,j : SmallInt;
NetworkTypeList : TList;
Begin
Result := False;
NetworkTypeList := TList.Create;
List.Clear;
//获取整个网络中的文件资源的句柄，lphEnum为返回名柄
Res := WNetOpenEnum( RESOURCE_GLOBALNET, RESOURCETYPE_DISK,
RESOURCEUSAGE_CONTAINER, Nil,lphEnum);
If Res <> NO_ERROR Then exit;//Raise Exception(Res);//执行失败
//获取整个网络中的网络类型信息
Count := $FFFFFFFF;//不限资源数目
BufSize := 8192;//缓冲区大小设置为8K
GetMem(Buf, BufSize);//申请内存，用于获取工作组信息
Res := WNetEnumResource(lphEnum, Count, Pointer(Buf), BufSize);
If ( Res = ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS )//资源列举完毕
or (Res <> NO_ERROR )//执行失败
Then Exit;
P := TNetResourceArray(Buf);
For I := 0 To Count - 1 Do//记录各个网络类型的信息
Begin
NetworkTypeList.Add(p);
Inc(P);
End;
//WNetCloseEnum关闭一个列举句柄
Res := WNetCloseEnum(lphEnum);//关闭一次列举
If Res <> NO_ERROR Then exit;
For J := 0 To NetworkTypeList.Count-1 Do //列出各个网络类型中的所有工作组名称
Begin//列出一个网络类型中的所有工作组名称
NetResource := TNetResource(NetworkTypeList.Items[J]^);//网络类型信息
//获取某个网络类型的文件资源的句柄，NetResource为网络类型信息，lphEnum为返回名柄
Res := WNetOpenEnum(RESOURCE_GLOBALNET, RESOURCETYPE_DISK,
RESOURCEUSAGE_CONTAINER, @NetResource,lphEnum);
If Res <> NO_ERROR Then break;//执行失败
While true Do//列举一个网络类型的所有工作组的信息
Begin
Count := $FFFFFFFF;//不限资源数目
BufSize := 8192;//缓冲区大小设置为8K
GetMem(Buf, BufSize);//申请内存，用于获取工作组信息
//获取一个网络类型的文件资源信息，
Res := WNetEnumResource(lphEnum, Count, Pointer(Buf), BufSize);
If ( Res = ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS ) //资源列举完毕
or (Res <> NO_ERROR) //执行失败
then break;
P := TNetResourceArray(Buf);
For I := 0 To Count - 1 Do//列举各个工作组的信息
Begin
List.Add( StrPAS( P^.lpRemoteName ));//取得一个工作组的名称
Inc(P);
End;
End;
Res := WNetCloseEnum(lphEnum);//关闭一次列举
If Res <> NO_ERROR Then break;//执行失败
End;
Result := True;
FreeMem(Buf);
NetworkTypeList.Destroy;
End;

Function Tform1.GetUsers( GroupName : string; var List : TStringList ) : Boolean;
type
TNetResourceArray = ^TNetResource;//网络类型的数组
Var
NetResource : TNetResource;
Buf : Pointer;
Count,BufSize,Res : DWord;
Ind : Integer;
lphEnum : THandle;
Temp : TNetResourceArray;
Begin
Result := False;
List.Clear;
FillChar(NetResource, SizeOf(NetResource), 0);//初始化网络层次信息
NetResource.lpRemoteName := @GroupName[1];//指定工作组名称
NetResource.dwDisplayType := RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_SERVER;//类型为服务器（工作组）
NetResource.dwUsage := RESOURCEUSAGE_CONTAINER;
NetResource.dwScope := RESOURCETYPE_DISK;//列举文件资源信息
//获取指定工作组的网络资源句柄
Res := WNetOpenEnum( RESOURCE_GLOBALNET, RESOURCETYPE_DISK,
RESOURCEUSAGE_CONTAINER, @NetResource,lphEnum);
If Res <> NO_ERROR Then Exit; //执行失败
While True Do//列举指定工作组的网络资源
Begin
Count := $FFFFFFFF;//不限资源数目
BufSize := 8192;//缓冲区大小设置为8K
GetMem(Buf, BufSize);//申请内存，用于获取工作组信息
//获取计算机名称
Res := WNetEnumResource(lphEnum, Count, Pointer(Buf), BufSize);
If Res = ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS Then break;//资源列举完毕
If (Res <> NO_ERROR) then Exit;//执行失败
Temp := TNetResourceArray(Buf);
For Ind := 0 to Count - 1 do//列举工作组的计算机名称
Begin
//获取工作组的计算机名称，+2表示删除"//"，如//wangfajun=>wangfajun
List.Add(Temp^.lpRemoteName + 2);
Inc(Temp);
End;
End;
Res := WNetCloseEnum(lphEnum);//关闭一次列举
If Res <> NO_ERROR Then exit;//执行失败
Result := True;
FreeMem(Buf);
End;


procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
form2.Edit1.Text:=UserList.Items.Strings[UserList.itemIndex];
form1.Close;
end;

procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
form1.Close;
end;

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var list1,list2:TStringList;
i,j:Integer;
begin
i:=1;
list1:= TStringList.Create;
list2:= TStringList.Create;
if GetServerList(list1) then
begin
for i:=0 to list1.Count-1 do
begin
if getusers(list1.Strings,list2) then
begin
for j:=0 to list2.Count-1 do
UserList.Items.Add(list2.Strings[j]);
end;
end;
end;
list1.Destroy;
list2.Destroy;
end;



end.
也许对你有用的。[8D][8D]哈哈……不要忘了给分哦。