如何能够使按钮带颜色???继承问题——在线等候 (20分)

  • 主题发起人 主题发起人 yansh
  • 开始时间 开始时间
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yansh

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请看如下代码。想继承Tbutton类,使他能够带有颜色。
unit Unit1;

interface

uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls, ExtCtrls;

type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Panel1: TPanel;
Button1: TButton;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;

TmyButton=class(tbutton)
private
property color ;//继承按钮的祖祖父类TControl的颜色属性
public
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
TmpButton:TmyButton;
begin
TmpButton:=TmyButton.Create(self);
TmpButton.Parent :=panel1;
TmpButton.Top :=100;
TmpButton.Left :=100;
TmpButton.Width :=80;
TmpButton.Height :=20;
TmpButton.color :=clBlue;//给按钮赋颜色为蓝色
tmpButton.Caption :='hello';
TmpButton.Visible :=true;
TmpButton.Show;
end;

end.
可是按钮还是原来的颜色???
各位请回答为啥?如何改?
 
肯定不对,你这样可以的话,意味着TBUTTON本身就有COLOR属性了!
自己画!呵呵
 
TControl有颜色属性呀
 
unit ColorButton;

interface

uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
StdCtrls, Buttons, ExtCtrls;

type
TDrawButtonEvent = procedure(Control: TWinControl;
Rect: TRect; State: TOwnerDrawState) of object;

TColorButton = class(TButton)
private
FCanvas: TCanvas;
IsFocused: Boolean;
FOnDrawButton: TDrawButtonEvent;
protected
procedure CreateParams(var Params: TCreateParams); override;
procedure SetButtonStyle(ADefault: Boolean); override;
procedure CMEnabledChanged(var Message: TMessage); message CM_ENABLEDCHANGED;
procedure CMFontChanged(var Message: TMessage); message CM_FONTCHANGED;
procedure CNMeasureItem(var Message: TWMMeasureItem); message CN_MEASUREITEM;
procedure CNDrawItem(var Message: TWMDrawItem); message CN_DRAWITEM;
procedure WMLButtonDblClk(var Message: TWMLButtonDblClk); message WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK;
procedure DrawButton(Rect: TRect; State: UINT);
public
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
destructor Destroy; override;
property Canvas: TCanvas read FCanvas;
published
property OnDrawButton: TDrawButtonEvent read FOnDrawButton write FOnDrawButton;
property Color;
end;

procedure Register;

implementation

procedure Register;
begin
RegisterComponents('Samples', [TColorButton]);
end;

constructor TColorButton.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
inherited Create(AOwner);
FCanvas := TCanvas.Create;
end;

destructor TColorButton.Destroy;
begin
inherited Destroy;
FCanvas.Free;
end;

procedure TColorButton.CreateParams(var Params: TCreateParams);
begin
inherited CreateParams(Params);
with Params do Style := Style or BS_OWNERDRAW;
end;

procedure TColorButton.SetButtonStyle(ADefault: Boolean);
begin
if ADefault <> IsFocused then
begin
IsFocused := ADefault;
Refresh;
end;
end;

procedure TColorButton.CNMeasureItem(var Message: TWMMeasureItem);
begin
with Message.MeasureItemStruct^ do
begin
itemWidth := Width;
itemHeight := Height;
end;
end;

procedure TColorButton.CNDrawItem(var Message: TWMDrawItem);
var
SaveIndex: Integer;
begin
with Message.DrawItemStruct^ do
begin
SaveIndex := SaveDC(hDC);
FCanvas.Lock;
try
FCanvas.Handle := hDC;
FCanvas.Font := Font;
FCanvas.Brush := Brush;
DrawButton(rcItem, itemState);
finally
FCanvas.Handle := 0;
FCanvas.Unlock;
RestoreDC(hDC, SaveIndex);
end;
end;
Message.Result := 1;
end;

procedure TColorButton.CMEnabledChanged(var Message: TMessage);
begin
inherited;
Invalidate;
end;

procedure TColorButton.CMFontChanged(var Message: TMessage);
begin
inherited;
Invalidate;
end;

procedure TColorButton.WMLButtonDblClk(var Message: TWMLButtonDblClk);
begin
Perform(WM_LBUTTONDOWN, Message.Keys, Longint(Message.Pos));
end;

procedure TColorButton.DrawButton(Rect: TRect; State: UINT);
var
Flags, OldMode: Longint;
IsDown, IsDefault, IsDisabled: Boolean;
OldColor: TColor;
OrgRect: TRect;
begin
OrgRect := Rect;
Flags := DFCS_BUTTONPUSH or DFCS_ADJUSTRECT;
IsDown := State and ODS_SELECTED <> 0;
IsDefault := State and ODS_FOCUS <> 0;
IsDisabled := State and ODS_DISABLED <> 0;

if IsDown then Flags := Flags or DFCS_PUSHED;
if IsDisabled then Flags := Flags or DFCS_INACTIVE;

if IsFocused or IsDefault then
begin
FCanvas.Pen.Color := clWindowFrame;
FCanvas.Pen.Width := 1;
FCanvas.Brush.Style := bsClear;
FCanvas.Rectangle(Rect.Left, Rect.Top, Rect.Right, Rect.Bottom);
InflateRect(Rect, - 1, - 1);
end;

if IsDown then
begin
FCanvas.Pen.Color := clBtnShadow;
FCanvas.Pen.Width := 1;
FCanvas.Brush.Color := clBtnFace;
FCanvas.Rectangle(Rect.Left, Rect.Top, Rect.Right, Rect.Bottom);
InflateRect(Rect, - 1, - 1);
end
else
DrawFrameControl(FCanvas.Handle, Rect, DFC_BUTTON, Flags);

if IsDown then OffsetRect(Rect, 1, 1);

OldColor := FCanvas.Brush.Color;
FCanvas.Brush.Color := Color;
FCanvas.FillRect(Rect);
FCanvas.Brush.Color := OldColor;
OldMode := SetBkMode(FCanvas.Handle, TRANSPARENT);
FCanvas.Font.Color := clBtnText;
if IsDisabled then
DrawState(FCanvas.Handle, FCanvas.Brush.Handle, nil, Integer(Caption), 0,
((Rect.Right - Rect.Left) - FCanvas.TextWidth(Caption)) div 2,
((Rect.Bottom - Rect.Top) - FCanvas.TextHeight(Caption)) div 2,
0, 0, DST_TEXT or DSS_DISABLED)
else
DrawText(FCanvas.Handle, PChar(Caption), - 1, Rect,
DT_SINGLELINE or DT_CENTER or DT_VCENTER);
SetBkMode(FCanvas.Handle, OldMode);

if Assigned(FOnDrawButton) then
FOnDrawButton(Self, Rect, TOwnerDrawState(LongRec(State).Lo));

if IsFocused and IsDefault then
begin
Rect := OrgRect;
InflateRect(Rect, - 4, - 4);
FCanvas.Pen.Color := clWindowFrame;
FCanvas.Brush.Color := clBtnFace;
DrawFocusRect(FCanvas.Handle, Rect);
end;
end;

end.

 
自己画的呀,没有别的方法了吗?
 
如果你用TButton的话只能自己画了,因为TButton是直接用的操作系统注册的,
要改变它的底色,必须重载
procedure TButton.CreateParams(var Params: TCreateParams);
procedure TButton.SetButtonStyle(ADefault: Boolean);
这两个过程,把里面的BS_PUSHBUTTON,改成BS_OWNERDRAW,然后自己来画。
否则,只能用其他Button组件了。
 
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