如何取得CPUID?(100分)

  • 主题发起人 主题发起人 kite20020304
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如何取得CPU"序列号"?
!!!下面的代码就免了,因为重复率太高(1464台机器,不重复的只有112个)

unit uCPU;

interface

uses SysUtils;

type
TCPUID = array[1..4] of Longint;

Function GetCpuID() : string;

implementation


//取CPU序号
Function GetCpuID():string;
var
CPUIDinfo : TCPUID;
//
function IsCPUID_Available : Boolean;
asm
PUSHFD {direct access to flags no possible, only via stack}
POP EAX {flags to EAX}
MOV EDX,EAX {save current flags}
XOR EAX,$200000; {not ID bit}
PUSH EAX {onto stack}
POPFD {from stack to flags, with not ID bit}
PUSHFD {back to stack}
POP EAX {get back to EAX}
XOR EAX,EDX {check if ID bit affected}
JZ @exit {no, CPUID not availavle}
MOV AL,True {Result=True}
@exit:
end;

function GetCPUIDSN : TCPUID; assembler;
asm
PUSH EBX {Save affected register}
PUSH EDI
MOV EDI,EAX {@Resukt}
MOV EAX,1
DW $A20F {CPUID Command}
STOSD {CPUID[1]}
MOV EAX,EBX
STOSD {CPUID[2]}
MOV EAX,ECX
STOSD {CPUID[3]}
MOV EAX,EDX
STOSD {CPUID[4]}
POP EDI {Restore registers}
POP EBX
end;
begin
if IsCPUID_Available then
CPUIDinfo := GetCPUIDSN
else begin //早期CPU无ID (03F31AFE)
CPUIDinfo[1] := 0136;
CPUIDinfo[4] := 66263155;
Result := '';
end;
Result := IntToHex((CPUIDinfo[1]+CPUIDinfo[2]+CPUIDinfo[3]+CPUIDinfo[4]), 8);
end;

end.
 
网卡的MAC肯定是唯一的.
如果是绑定PC,不如绑定MAC比较好.
ps.以前用过,现在忘记了怎么取.提一个思路,希望楼下的给出答案.

To2楼;MAC地址是全球唯一标识符啊.出厂就固化的.电信的固定IP也就是让IP与MAC地址绑定.只存在更换网卡的情况.如果MAC可以改的话,盗网站就简单了,把自己MAC改成目标的MAC就好了 ^_^
 
网卡的MAC地址可以修改
而且存在多网卡、更换网卡(更换CPU的频率相对较低)的情况
 
居然测试了 那么多机器
 
山寨机^_^

可以参考并测试一下 cnpack/Source/Common 下 CnHardWareInfo.pas 中的 TCnCpuID
 
//如何调用?
//返回是否一定是32位的16进制字符串(如000006E8000108000000C1A9AFE9FBFF)?
procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
var
CnCpuId : TCnCpuId;
begin
CnCpuId := TCnCpuId.Create;
try
Edit1.Text := Format('%s', [CnCpuId.CPUInfoString[0]]);
finally
FreeAndNil(CnCpuId);
end;
end;
 
硬盘ID也可以啊,
 
to skyjacker:
对比了一下取CPUID的代码,感觉两者没什么区别
 
to skyjacker:
重复率太高!
目前采集了53台机器的CPUID,不重复的为15
 
未重复率 93/1159
 
其实上面代码只是获取cpu的信息串,并不是cpuid。你可以看cnpack的最新源码包,里面有获取cpuid的单元和源码,单元是cnhardwareinfo.pas。
 
单元代码:
{******************************************************************************}
{ CnPack For Delphi/C++Builder }
{ 中国人自己的开放源码第三方开发包 }
{ (C)Copyright 2001-2008 CnPack 开发组 }
{ ------------------------------------ }
{ }
{ 本开发包是开源的自由软件,您可以遵照 CnPack 的发布协议来修 }
{ 改和重新发布这一程序。 }
{ }
{ 发布这一开发包的目的是希望它有用,但没有任何担保。甚至没有 }
{ 适合特定目的而隐含的担保。更详细的情况请参阅 CnPack 发布协议。 }
{ }
{ 您应该已经和开发包一起收到一份 CnPack 发布协议的副本。如果 }
{ 还没有,可访问我们的网站: }
{ }
{ 网站地址:http://www.cnpack.org }
{ 电子邮件:master@cnpack.org }
{ }
{******************************************************************************}

unit CnHardWareInfo;
{* |<PRE>
================================================================================
* 软件名称:CnPack 组件包
* 单元名称:硬件信息单元
* 单元作者:SkyJacker
* LiuXiao
* Yock
* Bahamut
* 备 注:硬件信息单元,目前只实现获取多核、多CPU系统中指定CPU的序列号与占用率
* 以及部分 BIOS 的 ID.
* 开发平台:WindowsXP sp2 + Delphi 6.0 up2
* 兼容测试:Win2000/XP + Delphi 5、6
* 本 地 化:该单元中的字符串均符合本地化处理方式
* 单元标识:$Id: CnHardWareInfo.pas,v 1.8 2008/08/01 10:48:26 liuxiao Exp $
* 修改记录:2008.08.01 V1.3
* 加入 Bahamut 的获取 BIOS ID 的过程,但只支持小部分 BIOS
* 2008.04.12 V1.2
* LiuXiao 加入对 CPU 生产厂商名的读取与是否支持 cpuid 指令与序列号
* 的属性,感谢 Yock。
* 2008.01.12 V1.1
* LiuXiao 加入对 CPU 占用率的读取
* 2007.01.23 V1.0
* 创建单元,实现功能
================================================================================
|</PRE>}

interface

{$I CnPack.inc}

uses
Classes, Windows, SysUtils, ExtCtrls;

type
TCnCPUIdFormat = (ifContinuous, ifDashed);
{* CPU序列号与信息串显示样式
|<PRE>
ifContinuous: -连续型
ifDashed: -使用分割符'-'分割
|</PRE>
}

TCnCpuId = class(TPersistent)
{CPU 信息类}
private
FTimer: TTimer;
FCPUCount: Integer;
FCPUIds: TStrings;
FCPUInfos: TStrings;
FSupportCpuIds: TList;
FSupportCpuSns: TList;
FCPUOems: TStrings;
FCPUIdFormat: TCnCPUIdFormat;
FCPUUsageRead: Boolean;
FCPUUsage: array[0..255] of Integer; // 总不会超过 256 个 CPU 吧?
FCurCnt, FLastCnt: array[0..255] of Integer;
FAverageCPUUsage: Integer;
function GetFirstCPUId: string;
function GetCPUId(Index: Integer): string;
procedure SetCPUIdFormat(ACPUIdFormat: TCnCPUIdFormat);
function GetAverageCPUUsage: Integer;
function GetCPUUsage(Index: Integer): Integer;
function GetFirstCPUUsage: Integer;

function RefreshCPUUsages: Cardinal; // 只被定时调用
procedure CpuUsageTimer(Sender: TObject);
function GetCPUOem(Index: Integer): string;
function GetFirstCPUOem: string;
function GetSupportCPUId(Index: Integer): Boolean;
function GetSupportCPUSn(Index: Integer): Boolean;
function GetFirstSupportCPUId: Boolean;
function GetFirstSupportCPUSn: Boolean;
function GetCPUInfoString(Index: Integer): string;
function GetFirstCPUInfoString: string;
public
constructor Create;
{* 构造函数,创建 FCPUIds 并调用 ReadCPUId}
destructor Destroy; override;

procedure ReadCPUId;
{* 获得所有 CPU 内核的序列号和其他信息,并存入各个列表}

property CPUIdFormat: TCnCPUIdFormat read FCPUIdFormat write SetCPUIdFormat;
{* CPU 序列号显示样式}
property CPUCount: Integer read FCPUCount;
{* 系统中 CPU 核总数}
property FirstCPUId: string read GetFirstCPUId;
{* 获取首个 CPU 的 ID,用于单 CPU 系统}
property FirstCPUInfoString: string read GetFirstCPUInfoString;
{* 获取首个 CPU 的信息字符串,用于单 CPU 系统}
property FirstCPUOem: string read GetFirstCPUOem;
{* 获取首个 CPU 的生产厂商,用于单 CPU 系统}
property FirstSupportCPUId: Boolean read GetFirstSupportCPUId;
{* 获取首个 CPU 是否支持 CPUID 指令,用于单 CPU 系统}
property FirstSupportCPUSn: Boolean read GetFirstSupportCPUSn;
{* 获取首个 CPU 是否支持读取 CPU 序列号,用于单 CPU 系统}
property SupportCPUId[Index: Integer]: Boolean read GetSupportCPUId;
{* 获取指定 CPU 是否支持 CPUID 指令}
property SupportCPUSn[Index: Integer]: Boolean read GetSupportCPUSn;
{* 获取指定 CPU 是否支持读取 CPU 序列号}
property CPUId[Index: Integer]: string read GetCPUId;
{* 获得指定 CPU 的序列号。索引 Index 从 0 开始。
需要说明的是,序列号很多 CPU 被禁止读取了因此此属性全 0;而网络上流传的
CPU 序列号读取,很多情况下读的是下面的“信息字符串”的属性}
property CPUInfoString[Index: Integer]: string read GetCPUInfoString;
{* 获得指定 CPU 的信息字符串。索引 Index 从 0 开始。
此信息字符串包括了 CPU 的一些特性说明,非唯一,很多情况下被误当做 CPU ID。}
property CPUOem[Index: Integer]: string read GetCPUOem;
{* 获得指定 CPU 的生产厂商。索引 Index 从 0 开始}
property CPUUsage[Index: Integer]: Integer read GetCPUUsage;
{* 获得指定 CPU 的占用率,0 到 100
需要说明的是,本类在 NT 系统上采用定时采样获得 CPU 的忙周期数再计算而来,
因此在刚实例化、未采样完成时,得到的 CPU 占用率可能有误。以下同。
}
property AverageCPUUsage: Integer read GetAverageCPUUsage;
{* 获得平均 CPU 占用率,0 到 100}
property FirstCPUUsage: Integer read GetFirstCPUUsage;
{* 获得首个 CPU 的占用率,0 到 100,用于单 CPU 系统}
end;

function CnGetBiosID: string;
{* 获得 BIOS 的 ID,只支持小部分 BIOS,而且旧式的主板由于不规范,无法获取 ID}

implementation

const
BiosOffset: array[0..2] of DWORD = ($6577, $7196, $7550);

type
PUNICODE_STRING = ^TUNICODE_STRING;
_UNICODE_STRING = record
Length: Word;
MaximumLength: Word;
Buffer: PWChar;
end;
TUNICODE_STRING = _UNICODE_STRING;

POBJECT_ATTRIBUTES = ^TOBJECT_ATTRIBUTES;
_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES = record
Length: ULONG;
RootDirectory: THandle;
ObjectName: PUNICODE_STRING;
Attributes: ULONG;
SecurityDescriptor: Pointer;
SecurityQualityOfService: Pointer;
end;
TOBJECT_ATTRIBUTES = _OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES;

PLARGE_INTEGER = ^LARGE_INTEGER;
PPByte = ^PByte;

_SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION = record
Unknown: ULONG;
MaximumIncrement: ULONG;
PhysicalPageSize: ULONG;
NumberOfPhysicalPages: ULONG;
LowestPhysicalPage: ULONG;
HighestPhysicalPage: ULONG;
AllocationGranularity: ULONG;
LowestUserAddress: ULONG;
HighestUserAddress: ULONG;
ActiveProcessors: ULONG;
NumberProcessors: UCHAR;
end;
SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION = _SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION;
PSYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION = ^SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION;
TSystemBasicInformation = SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION;
PSystemBasicInformation = ^TSystemBasicInformation;

SYSTEM_PROCESSOR_TIMES = packed record
IdleTime: LARGE_INTEGER;
KernelTime: LARGE_INTEGER;
UserTime: LARGE_INTEGER;
DpcTime: LARGE_INTEGER;
InterruptTime: LARGE_INTEGER;
InterruptCount: ULONG;
end;
TSystemProcessorTimes = SYSTEM_PROCESSOR_TIMES;
PSystemProcessorTimes = ^TSystemProcessorTimes;

SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS = (
SystemBasicInformation,
SystemProcessorInformation,
SystemPerformanceInformation,
SystemTimeOfDayInformation,
SystemNotImplemented1,
SystemProcessesAndThreadsInformation,
SystemCallCounts,
SystemConfigurationInformation,
SystemProcessorTimes,
SystemGlobalFlag,
SystemNotImplemented2,
SystemModuleInformation,
SystemLockInformation,
SystemNotImplemented3,
SystemNotImplemented4,
SystemNotImplemented5,
SystemHandleInformation,
SystemObjectInformation,
SystemPagefileInformation,
SystemInstructionEmulationCounts,
SystemInvalidInfoClass1,
SystemCacheInformation,
SystemPoolTagInformation,
SystemProcessorStatistics,
SystemDpcInformation,
SystemNotImplemented6,
SystemLoadImage,
SystemUnloadImage,
SystemTimeAdjustment,
SystemNotImplemented7,
SystemNotImplemented8,
SystemNotImplemented9,
SystemCrashDumpInformation,
SystemExceptionInformation,
SystemCrashDumpStateInformation,
SystemKernelDebuggerInformation,
SystemContextSwitchInformation,
SystemRegistryQuotaInformation,
SystemLoadAndCallImage,
SystemPrioritySeparation,
SystemNotImplemented10,
SystemNotImplemented11,
SystemInvalidInfoClass2,
SystemInvalidInfoClass3,
SystemTimeZoneInformation,
SystemLookasideInformation,
SystemSetTimeSlipEvent,
SystemCreateSession,
SystemDeleteSession,
SystemInvalidInfoClass4,
SystemRangeStartInformation,
SystemVerifierInformation,
SystemAddVerifier,
SystemSessionProcessesInformation);
TSystemInformationClass = SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS;

TNativeQuerySystemInformation = function(SystemInformationClass:
TSystemInformationClass; SystemInformation: Pointer; SystemInformationLength:
Cardinal; ReturnLength: PDWORD): Cardinal; stdcall;

TZwOpenSection = function (var hWnd: THandle; dwMask: DWORD; PObject: POBJECT_ATTRIBUTES): DWORD; stdcall;

TZwMapViewOfSection = function (hWnd: THandle; ViewHandle: THandle; PBaseAddr: Pointer;
dwLength: ULONG; dwAllocLen: ULONG; PRealAddr: PLARGE_INTEGER; PReadLen: PDWORD;
dwInherite: DWORD; dwAllocType: ULONG; dwProtectType: ULONG): DWORD; stdcall;

TZwUnmapViewOfSection = function (hWnd: THandle; PBaseAddr: Pointer): DWORD; stdcall;

const
STATUS_SUCCESS = $00000000;

var
NtDllHandle: THandle = 0;

NtQuerySystemInformation: TNativeQuerySystemInformation = nil;

ZwOpenSection: TZwOpenSection = nil;

ZwMapViewOfSection: TZwMapViewOfSection = nil;

ZwUnmapViewOfSection: TZwUnmapViewOfSection = nil;

function GetNtNativeAPIs: Boolean;
begin
if Win32Platform = VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT then
begin
NtDllHandle := GetModuleHandle('NTDLL.DLL');
if NtDllHandle = 0 then
NtDllHandle := LoadLibrary('NTDLL.DLL');

if NtDllHandle <> 0 then
begin
// @NtQueryInformationToken:=GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtQueryInformationToken');
// @NtOpenProcessToken := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtOpenProcessToken');
// @NtOpenSection := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtOpenSection');
// @NtClose := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtClose');
// @NtOpenProcess := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtOpenProcess');
@NtQuerySystemInformation := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle, 'NtQuerySystemInformation');
// @NtCreateSection := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtCreateSection');
// @NtCreateToken := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtCreateToken');
// @NtMapViewOfSection := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtMapViewOfSection');
// @NtUnmapViewOfSection := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtUnmapViewOfSection');
// @NtOpenFile := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtOpenFile');
// @NtCreateFile := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtCreateFile');
// @NtQueryObject := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtQueryObject');
// @NtQueryInformationProcess := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtQueryInformationProcess');
// @NtQueryInformationThread := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtQueryInformationThread');
// @NtQueryInformationFile := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtQueryInformationFile');
// @NtDuplicateObject := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtDuplicateObject');
// @NtDeviceIoControlFile := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle,'NtDeviceIoControlFile');

@ZwOpenSection := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle, 'ZwOpenSection');
@ZwMapViewOfSection := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle, 'ZwMapViewOfSection');
@ZwUnmapViewOfSection := GetProcAddress(NtDllHandle, 'ZwUnmapViewOfSection');
end;
end;
Result := NtDllHandle <> 0;
end;

procedure FreeNtNativeAPIs;
begin
if NtDllHandle <> 0 then
begin
FreeLibrary(NtDllHandle);
NtDllHandle := 0;
end;
end;

constructor TCnCpuId.Create;
begin
FSupportCpuIds := TList.Create;
FSupportCpuSns := TList.Create;
FCPUIds := TStringList.Create;
FCPUInfos := TStringList.Create;
FCPUOems := TStringList.Create;
FCPUIdFormat := ifContinuous;
ReadCPUId;

FTimer := TTimer.Create(nil);
FTimer.Interval := 1000;
FTimer.OnTimer := CpuUsageTimer;
FTimer.Enabled := True;
RefreshCPUUsages;

if Win32Platform = VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT then // NT 下需要采样判断
FCPUUsageRead := False;
end;

destructor TCnCpuId.Destroy;
begin
FTimer.Free;
FCPUOems.Free;
FCPUInfos.Free;
FCPUIds.Free;
FSupportCpuSns.Free;
FSupportCpuIds.Free;
end;

// 获取所有 CPU 的序列号
procedure TCnCpuId.ReadCPUId;
const
SCN_CPUID_BIT = $200000; //CPU ID 位标记
var
I: Integer;
Mask: Integer;
CurrProc: THandle;
SysInfo: TSystemInfo;
ProcessAffinityOld: Cardinal;
ProcessAffinity: Cardinal;
SystemAffinity: Cardinal;

function GetCnCpuIdSupport: Boolean;
asm
PUSHFD //不允许直接存取,必须通过堆栈
POP EAX
MOV EDX, EAX
XOR EAX, SCN_CPUID_BIT
PUSH EAX
POPFD
PUSHFD
POP EAX
XOR EAX,EDX // 检测 ID 位是否受影响
JZ @exit // CPUID 无效
MOV AL, 1 // CPUID 有效
@exit:
end;

// 获取 CPU 信息字符串
function GetCnCPUInfoString: string;
const
cnIFContinuous = '%.8x%.8x%.8x%.8x';
cnIFDashed = '%.8x-%.8x-%.8x-%.8x';
var
iEax,iEbx,iEcx,iEdx: Integer;
begin
asm
push ebx
push ecx
push edx
mov eax, $1
dw $A20F //CPUID
mov iEax, eax
mov iEbx, ebx
mov iEcx, ecx
mov iEdx, edx
pop edx
pop ecx
pop ebx
end;
if FCPUIdFormat = ifContinuous then
Result := Format(cnIFContinuous, [iEax, iEbx, iEcx, iEdx])
else
Result := Format(cnIFDashed, [iEax, iEbx, iEcx, iEdx])
end;

// 获取 CPU 序列号
function GetCnCPUID: string;
const
SCnIFContinuous = '%.4x%.4x%.4x%.4x%.4x%.4x';
SCnIFDashed = '%.4x-%.4x-%.4x-%.4x-%.4x-%.4x';
var
SFmt: string;
iEax, iEcx, iEdx, iEdx1: Integer;
begin
asm
push ebx
push ecx
push edx
mov eax, $1
dw $A20F //CPUID
mov iEax, eax
mov iEdx1, edx
mov eax, $3
dw $A20F
mov iEcx, ecx
mov iEdx, edx
pop edx
pop ecx
pop ebx
end;

if FCPUIdFormat=ifContinuous then
SFmt := SCnIFContinuous
else
SFmt := SCnIFDashed;

if iEdx1 and (1 shr 18) = 0 then // Cpu 序列号不能读,返回全0
begin
Result := Format(SFmt, [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]);
FSupportCpuSns.Add(nil); // 加 False
end
else
begin
FSupportCpuSns.Add(Pointer(True));
Result := Format(SFmt,
[(iEax and $FFFF0000) shr 16, iEax and $FFFF,
(iEcx and $FFFF0000) shr 16, iEcx and $FFFF,
(iEdx and $FFFF0000) shr 16, iEdx and $FFFF]);
end;
end;

// 获得 CPU OEM 厂商名
function GetCnCPUOem: string;
var
iEax, iEbx, iEcx, iEdx: Integer;
begin
asm
push ebx
push ecx
push edx
mov eax, $0
dw $A20F //CPUID
mov iEax, eax
mov iEbx, ebx
mov iEcx, ecx
mov iEdx, edx
pop edx
pop ecx
pop ebx
end;
SetLength(Result, 3 * SizeOf(Integer));
CopyMemory(@Result[1], @iEbx, SizeOf(Integer));
CopyMemory(@Result[1 + SizeOf(Integer)], @iEdx, SizeOf(Integer));
CopyMemory(@Result[1 + 2 * SizeOf(Integer)], @iEcx, SizeOf(Integer));
end;
begin
FCPUCount := 0;
FSupportCpuIds.Clear;
FSupportCpuSns.Clear;
FCPUIds.Clear;
FCPUOems.Clear;

// 获取 CPU 个数
GetSystemInfo(SysInfo);
FCPUCount := SysInfo.dwNumberOfProcessors;

// 获取所有 CPU 的序列号
Mask := $1;
CurrProc := GetCurrentProcess;
if not GetProcessAffinityMask(CurrProc, ProcessAffinityOld, SystemAffinity) then
Exit;

try
for I := 0 to FCpuCount - 1 do
begin
ProcessAffinity := Mask shl I;
if not SetProcessAffinityMask(CurrProc, ProcessAffinity) then
Break;

FSupportCpuIds.Add(Pointer(GetCnCpuIdSupport));
if FSupportCpuIds[FSupportCpuIds.Count - 1] <> nil then
begin
FCPUIds.Add(GetCnCPUID);
FCPUInfos.Add(GetCnCPUInfoString);
FCPUOems.Add(GetCnCPUOem);
end
else
begin
FCPUIds.Add('');
FCPUInfos.Add('');
FCPUOems.Add('');
end;
end;
finally
//恢复默认
SetProcessAffinityMask(CurrProc, ProcessAffinityOld);
end;
end;

procedure TCnCpuId.SetCPUIdFormat(ACPUIdFormat: TCnCPUIdFormat);
begin
if FCPUIdFormat <> ACPUIdFormat then
begin
FCPUIdFormat := ACPUIdFormat;
ReadCPUId;
end;
end;

// 获得单 CPU 系统 ID
function TCnCpuId.GetFirstCPUId: string;
begin
if FCPUIds.Count > 0 then
Result := FCPUIds.Strings[0];
end;

// 得到第几个 CPU 的序列号
function TCnCpuId.GetCPUId(Index: Integer): string;
begin
Result := '';
// 保证 FCPUIds 索引的合法性
if (Index < 0) or (Index > FCPUIds.Count - 1) then
Exit;

Result := FCPUIds.Strings[Index];
end;

function TCnCpuId.GetAverageCPUUsage: Integer;
begin
if not FCPUUsageRead then
Result := -1
else
Result := FAverageCPUUsage;
end;

function TCnCpuId.GetCPUUsage(Index: Integer): Integer;
begin
if not FCPUUsageRead or (Index > FCPUCount - 1) then
Result := -1
else
Result := FCPUUsage[Index];
end;

function TCnCpuId.GetFirstCPUUsage: Integer;
begin
if FCPUUsageRead and (FCPUCount > 0) then
Result := FCPUUsage[0]
else
Result := -1;
end;

function TCnCpuId.RefreshCPUUsages: Cardinal;
var
CpuCnt: Cardinal;
I: integer;
Spt: Pointer;
Sbi: TSystemBasicInformation;

dwType, cbData: Cardinal;
hOpen: HKEY;
Buffer: Cardinal;
begin
if Win32Platform = VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT then
begin
for I := 0 to FCPUCount - 1 do // 保存旧值
FLastCnt := FCurCnt;

if NtQuerySystemInformation(SystemBasicInformation, @Sbi, SizeOf(Sbi), nil)
<> STATUS_SUCCESS then
CpuCnt := 1
else
CpuCnt := Sbi.NumberProcessors;

Spt := AllocMem(CpuCnt * (SizeOf(TSystemProcessorTimes) + 4));
NtQuerySystemInformation(SystemProcessorTimes, Spt, CpuCnt * (SizeOf(TSystemProcessorTimes) + 4), @Result);

for I := 0 to CpuCnt - 1 do
begin
with PSystemProcessorTimes(PChar(Spt) + I * (sizeof(TSystemProcessorTimes) + 4))^ do
FCurCnt := IdleTime.QuadPart;

// 采样后计算
try
FCPUUsage := Round((10000000 - (FCurCnt - FLastCnt) / (FTimer.Interval / 1000)) / 10000000 * 100);
except
FCPUUsage := 0;
end;
end;
FreeMem(spt);
end
else
begin
if RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_DYN_DATA,'PerfStats/StatData', 0, KEY_READ, hOpen) = ERROR_SUCCESS then
begin
cbData:=sizeof(Cardinal);
if RegQueryValueEx(hOpen, 'KERNEL/CPUUsage', nil, @dwType, PBYTE(@Buffer),
@cbData) = ERROR_SUCCESS then
FCPUUsage[0] := Buffer;
RegCloseKey(hOpen);
end
else
FCPUUsage[0] := -1;
end;

FCPUUsageRead := True;
end;

procedure TCnCpuId.CpuUsageTimer(Sender: TObject);
var
I: Integer;
begin
RefreshCPUUsages;

FAverageCPUUsage := 0;
for I := 0 to FCPUCount - 1 do
begin
if FCPUUsage <> -1 then
FAverageCPUUsage := FAverageCPUUsage + FCPUUsage;
end;

if FCPUCount > 0 then
FAverageCPUUsage := Round(FAverageCPUUsage / FCPUCount)
else
FAverageCPUUsage := -1;
end;

function TCnCpuId.GetCPUOem(Index: Integer): string;
begin
Result := '';
// 保证 FCPUIds 索引的合法性
if (Index < 0) or (Index > FCPUOems.Count - 1) then
Exit;

Result := FCPUOems.Strings[Index];
end;

function TCnCpuId.GetFirstCPUOem: string;
begin
if FCPUOems.Count > 0 then
Result := FCPUOems.Strings[0];
end;

function TCnCpuId.GetSupportCPUId(Index: Integer): Boolean;
begin
Result := False;
// 保证 FSupportCpuIds 索引的合法性
if (Index < 0) or (Index > FSupportCpuIds.Count - 1) then
Exit;

Result := Boolean(FSupportCpuIds[Index]);
end;

function TCnCpuId.GetSupportCPUSn(Index: Integer): Boolean;
begin
Result := False;
// 保证 FSupportCpuIds 索引的合法性
if (Index < 0) or (Index > FSupportCpuSns.Count - 1) then
Exit;

Result := Boolean(FSupportCpuSns[Index]);
end;

function TCnCpuId.GetFirstSupportCPUId: Boolean;
begin
Result := False;
if FSupportCpuIds.Count > 0 then
Result := Boolean(FSupportCpuIds[0]);
end;

function TCnCpuId.GetFirstSupportCPUSn: Boolean;
begin
Result := False;
if FSupportCpuSns.Count > 0 then
Result := Boolean(FSupportCpuSns[0]);
end;

function TCnCpuId.GetCPUInfoString(Index: Integer): string;
begin
Result := '';
if (Index < 0) or (Index > FCPUInfos.Count - 1) then
Exit;

Result := FCPUInfos.Strings[Index];
end;

function TCnCpuId.GetFirstCPUInfoString: string;
begin
if FCPUInfos.Count > 0 then
Result := FCPUInfos[0];
end;

function FindAwardBios(var BiosAddr: PByte): UINT;
var
ABiosAddr: PByte;
szBiosData: array [0..127] of Char;
Len: Integer;
Loop: Byte;
begin
Result:= 0;
ABiosAddr:= PByte(DWORD(BiosAddr) + $EC71);

CopyMemory(@szBiosData[0], ABiosAddr, 127);
szBiosData[127]:= #0;

Len:= StrLen(PChar(@szBiosData[0]));
if (Len <= 0) or (Len >= 128) then
Exit;

//AWard: 07/08/2002-i845G-ITE8712-JF69VD0CC-00
//Phoenix-Award: 03/12/2002-sis645-p4s333
if (szBiosData[2] <> '/') or (szBiosData[5] <> '/') then
Exit;

Loop:= 0;
while szBiosData[Loop] <> #0 do
begin
if (szBiosData[Loop] < ' ') or (szBiosData[Loop] >= Chr(127)) then
Break;
Inc(Loop);
end;

if szBiosData[Loop] = #0 then
begin
BiosAddr:= ABiosAddr;
Result:= Len;
end;
end;

function FindAmiBios(var BiosAddr: PByte): UINT;
var
ABiosAddr: PByte;
szBiosData: array [0..127] of Char;
Len: Integer;
Loop: Byte;
begin
Result:= 0;
ABiosAddr:= PByte(DWORD(BiosAddr) + $F478);

CopyMemory(@szBiosData[0], ABiosAddr, 127);
szBiosData[127]:= #0;

Len:= StrLen(PChar(@szBiosData[0]));
if (Len <= 0) or (Len >= 128) then
Exit;

// Example: "AMI: 51-2300-000000-00101111-030199-"
if (szBiosData[2] <> '-') or (szBiosData[7] <> '-') then
Exit;

Loop:= 0;
while szBiosData[Loop] <> #0 do
begin
if (szBiosData[Loop] < ' ') or (szBiosData[Loop] >= Chr(127)) then
Break;
Inc(Loop);
end;

if szBiosData[Loop] = #0 then
begin
BiosAddr:= ABiosAddr;
Result:= Len;
end;
end;

function FindPhoenixBios(var BiosAddr: PByte): UINT;
var
ABiosAddr: PByte;
szBiosData: array [0..127] of Char;
Len: Integer;
I, Loop: Byte;
begin
for I := 0 to 2 do
begin
ABiosAddr:= PByte(DWORD(BiosAddr) + BiosOffset);
CopyMemory(@szBiosData[0], ABiosAddr, 127);
szBiosData[127]:= #0;
Len:= StrLen(PChar(@szBiosData[0]));
if (Len <= 0) or (Len >= 128) then
Continue;

// Example: Phoenix "NITELT0.86B.0044.P11.9910111055"
if (szBiosData[7] <> '.') or (szBiosData[11] <> '.') then
Continue;

Loop:= 0;
while szBiosData[Loop] <> #0 do
begin
if (szBiosData[Loop] < ' ') or (szBiosData[Loop] >= Chr(127)) then
Break;
Inc(Loop);
end;

if szBiosData[Loop] = #0 then
begin
BiosAddr:= ABiosAddr;
Result:= Len;
Exit;
end;
end;
Result:= 0;
end;

function CnGetBiosID: string;
var
Size: DWORD;
RealAddr: LARGE_INTEGER;
Path: PWCHAR;
BaseAddr: DWORD;
UniString: TUNICODE_STRING;
Obj: TOBJECT_ATTRIBUTES;
hSection: THandle;
PBiosSerial: PByte;
uBiosSerialLen: UINT;
szSystemInfo: array [0..4095] of Char;
ReturnLen: UINT;
begin
FillChar(szSystemInfo, 4096, 0);
ReturnLen:= 0;

RealAddr.LowPart:= $000F0000;
RealAddr.HighPart:= $00000000;
Size:= $FFFF;
Path:= '/device/physicalmemory';
BaseAddr:= 0;
UniString.Buffer:= Path;
UniString.Length:= $2C;
UniString.MaximumLength:= $2E;

Obj.Attributes:= 64;
Obj.Length:= 24;
Obj.ObjectName:= @UniString;
Obj.RootDirectory:= 0;
Obj.SecurityDescriptor:= nil;
Obj.SecurityQualityOfService:= nil;

//调用函数,对物理内存进行映射
if (ZwOpenSection(hSection, 4, @Obj) = 0) and
(ZwMapViewOfSection(hSection, $FFFFFFFF, @BaseAddr, 0, $FFFF, @RealAddr, @Size, 1, 0, 2) = 0) then
begin
//执行后会在当前进程的空间开辟一段64k的空间,并把f000:0000到f000:ffff处的内容映射到这里
//映射的基址由BaseAddr返回,如果映射不再有用,应该用ZwUnmapViewOfSection断开映射
PBiosSerial:= PByte(BaseAddr);
uBiosSerialLen:= FindAwardBios(PBiosSerial);
if uBiosSerialLen = 0 then
begin
uBiosSerialLen:= FindAmiBios(PBiosSerial);
if uBiosSerialLen = 0 then
uBiosSerialLen:= FindPhoenixBios(PBiosSerial);
end;

if uBiosSerialLen <> 0 then
begin
CopyMemory(Pointer(szSystemInfo + ReturnLen), PBiosSerial, uBiosSerialLen);
Inc(ReturnLen, uBiosSerialLen);
end;
ZwUnmapViewOfSection($FFFFFFFF, Pointer(BaseAddr));
end;

if ReturnLen <> 0 then
begin
SetLength(Result, ReturnLen);
MoveMemory(@Result[1], @szSystemInfo[0], ReturnLen);
end;
end;

initialization
GetNtNativeAPIs;

finalization
FreeNtNativeAPIs;

end.
 
to jacket84:
CPUId[0] ; 结果全 0
 
上面说有些cpu是禁止读取cpuid的,我这边读取出来的也都是0。
 
为了取硬件唯一ID ,可谓苦了程序员了。
 
有些cpu根本没有cpuinfo的指令. 所以. 你用啥程序都读不出id
正如楼上某人所说. 取netcard mac地址吧
 
好晕啊,在线等了,谢谢高手。
 
有的品牌的硬盘没有ID
网卡mac可以修改
cpuid重复太多
所以都不可行
还是取C盘的ID吧,但是每次格式化这个值会变
 
后退
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