请教,如何实现多机打印.!!!!(50分)

  • 主题发起人 主题发起人 bj8888
  • 开始时间 开始时间
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bj8888

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问题:
一台电脑,通过USB分配器安装了同一厂商的同一型号4台打印机.在信封打印软件中
要打印10000条记录,请问怎么实现4台打印机同时在打印、每台打印机的打印内容不一样。
也就是怎么实现多机打印!!!!!最好有原代码。
 
其实很简单
在打印机设置中的选项有设置打印池
打印机-> 属性-> 端口 -> 启用打印池
 
请问apiao怎么用代码实现,谢谢!
 
同时打印到多台打印机 ,你看看这个??

Yes! The following example demonstrates how to print to more than
one printer at a given time. The exmpledo
es not use TPrinter, since
TPrinterdo
es not support printing to multiple printers at a given
time.
Example:
unit multiprn;

interface
{$IFDEF WIN32}
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls,
Forms, Dialogs, StdCtrls;
{$else
}
uses
SysUtils, WinTypes, WinProcs, Messages, Classes, Graphics,
Controls, Forms, Dialogs, StdCtrls;
{$ENDIF}

type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
ListBox1: TListBox;
ListBox2: TListBox;
ListBox3: TListBox;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure ListBox1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure ListBox2Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure ListBox3Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
procedure GetTheListOfPrinters;
public
{ Public declarations }
end;

var
Form1: TForm1;

implementation
{$R *.DFM}
type
PdcArray = ^TdcArray;
TdcArray = array[0..0] of hdc;

procedure TForm1.GetTheListOfPrinters;
var
p : pChar;
p2 : pChar;
i : integer;
sDriver : string;
sPort : string;
begin

GetMem(p, 32767);
p2 := p;
{Get a list of the printer names from the win.ini file.}
{The list will be a buffer filled with strings, each seperated}
{by a null character, with the final string terminated with}
{a two null characters}
if GetProfileString('devices', nil, '',p, 32767) <> 0 then
begin

{loop though the null terminated strings. We know we}
{have reached the end when p2 equals a null character}
while p2^ <> #0do
begin

ListBox1.Items.Add(StrPas(p2));
{increment the pointer past the null to get the next string}
p2 := @p2[lStrLen(p2) + 1];
end;

end;

GetMem(p2, 32767);
{Get the driver and port names for each printer found}
for i := 0 to (ListBox1.Items.Count - 1)do
begin

StrPCopy(p2, ListBox1.Items);
if GetProfileString('devices', p2, '',p, 32767) <> 0 then
begin

sDriver := StrPas(p);
sPort := sDriver;
{The driver is the portion of the string before the comma}
Delete(sDriver, Pos(',', sDriver), Length(sDriver));
{The port is the portion of the string after the comma}
Delete(sPort, 1, Pos(',', sPort));
ListBox2.Items.Add(sDriver);
ListBox3.Items.Add(sPort);
end;

end;

FreeMem(p2, 32767);
FreeMem(p, 32767);
end;

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin

GetTheListOfPrinters;
{Allow the user to select multiple printers}
ListBox1.MultiSelect := true;
ListBox2.MultiSelect := true;
ListBox3.MultiSelect := true;
end;

procedure TForm1.ListBox1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
i : integer;
begin

{Select same indexes in ListBoxs 2 and 3 as are selected in Listbox1}
for i := 0 to ListBox1.Items.Count - 1do
begin

ListBox2.Selected := ListBox1.Selected;
ListBox3.Selected := ListBox1.Selected
end;

end;

procedure TForm1.ListBox2Click(Sender: TObject);
var
i : integer;
begin

{Select same indexes in ListBoxs 1 and 3 as are selected in Listbox2}
for i := 0 to ListBox2.Items.Count - 1do
begin

ListBox1.Selected := ListBox2.Selected;
ListBox3.Selected := ListBox2.Selected
end;

end;

procedure TForm1.ListBox3Click(Sender: TObject);
var
i : integer;
begin

{Select same indexes in ListBoxs 1 and 2 as are selected in Listbox3}
for i := 0 to ListBox3.Items.Count - 1do
begin

ListBox1.Selected := ListBox3.Selected;
ListBox2.Selected := ListBox3.Selected
end;

end;

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
dcs : PdcArray;
{a pointer to an array of hdc's}
dcsCount : integer;
{count of valad hdc's}
dc : hdc;
{test hdc}
i : integer;
{couning variable}
pPrinter : pChar;
{pointer to a printer name}
pDriver : pChar;
{pointer to a printer driver filename}
pPort : pChar;
{pointer to a port}
DocInfo: TDocInfo;
{document information for the spooler}
{$IFDEF WIN32}
osv : TOSVERSIONINFO;
{to test for Windows NT}
{$ENDIF}
begin

{If there are no printers selected then
exit}
if ListBox1.SelCount = 0 then
exit;
{If Range Checking is on then
rember the setting and turn it off}
{This will allow use to access the dcs array past element zero}
{without a compiler or runtime error}
{$IFOPT R+}
{$DEFINE CKRANGE}
{$R-}
{$ENDIF}
{Allocate the array of dcs}
GetMem(dcs, sizeof(hdc) * ListBox1.SelCount);
dcsCount := 0;
{Loop though the printers that are selected and create dc's for each}
for i := 0 to (ListBox1.Items.Count - 1)do
begin

{Loop through the list box to find the selected printers}
if ListBox1.Selected then
begin

{Allocate and get the Printer, Driver and port from the listboxs}
{in the form of a null terminated string}
GetMem(pPrinter, Length(ListBox1.Items) + 1);
GetMem(pDriver, Length(ListBox2.Items) + 1);
GetMem(pPort, Length(ListBox3.Items) + 1);
StrPCopy(pPrinter, ListBox1.Items);
StrPCopy(pDriver, ListBox2.Items);
StrPCopy(pPort, ListBox3.Items);
{Attempt to create a dc - notes 1) Not all printers can}
{support multiple dc's at one time. 2) CreateDc requires}
{different parameters if Win32 andor Win32 under NT.}
{Sixteen bit win apps get standard handling}
{$IFDEF WIN32}
GetVersionEx(osv);
if osv.dwPlatformId = VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT then

dc := CreateDc(pDriver, pPrinter, nil, nil) else

dc := CreateDc(nil, pPrinter, nil, nil);
{$else
}
dc := CreateDc(pDriver, pPrinter, pPort, nil);
{$ENDIF}
FreeMem(pPrinter, Length(ListBox1.Items));
FreeMem(pDriver, Length(ListBox2.Items));
FreeMem(pPort, Length(ListBox3.Items));
{If the dc is valid, then
lets save it to our array}
{and increment our count}
if dc <> 0 then
begin

dcs^[dcsCount] := dc;
inc(dcsCOunt);
end;

end;

end;

{If we ended up with a valid array of dc's then
let's print}
if dcsCount > 0 then
begin

{Fill Out thedo
cInfo structure for the spooler}
{and start ado
cument for each printer}
GetMem(DocInfo.lpszDocName, 32);
for i := 0 to (dcsCount - 1)do
begin

FillChar(DocInfo, sizeof(DocInfo), #0);
DocInfo.cbSize := SizeOf(DocInfo);
StrPCopy(DocInfo.lpszDocName, 'Testdo
c' + IntToStr(i));
StartDoc(dcs^,do
cInfo);
end;

FreeMem(DocInfo.lpszDocName, 32);

{Start a page for each printer}
for i := 0 to (dcsCount - 1)do

StartPage(dcs^);
{Print something}
for i := 0 to (dcsCount - 1)do

TextOut(dcs^, 200, 200, 'Test', 4);

{End a page for each printer}
for i := 0 to (dcsCount - 1)do

EndPage(dcs^);

{End thedo
cument for each printer}
for i := 0 to (dcsCount - 1)do

EndDoc(dcs^);

{Delete the dc for each printer}
for i := 0 to (dcsCount - 1)do

DeleteDc(dcs^);

end;
{dcsCount}
{Free our array of printers}
FreeMem(dcs, sizeof(hdc) * ListBox1.SelCount);

{If range checking was on when we started then
turn it back on}
{$IFDEF CKRANGE}
{$UNDEF CKRANGE}
{$R+}
{$ENDIF}
end;

end.
 
function changeDef(v: string): boolean;
var
Device: array[0..255] of Char;
Driver: array[0..255] of char;
Port: array[0..255] of char;
s: array[0..255] of Char;
hDeviceMode: THandle;
ItemIndex: integer;
begin

ItemIndex := Printer.Printers.IndexOf(v);
if ItemIndex < 0 then
exit;
Printer.PrinterIndex := ItemIndex;
Printer.GetPrinter(Device, Driver, Port, hDeviceMode);
StrCopy(s, Device);
StrCat(s, ',');
StrCat(s, Driver);
StrCat(s, ',');
StrCat(s, Port);
WriteProfileString('windows', 'device', s);
StrCopy(s, 'windows');
SendMessage(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_WININICHANGE, 0, LongInt(@s));
end;

begin
// 可以将 控制面版 中的 默认打印机 更改。
changeDef(cmbPrinterNames.Text);

changeDef
发出打印任务
changeDef
发出打印任务
changeDef
发出打印任务
changeDef
发出打印任务
。。。。。。。。
 
请问hfghfghfg
SendMessage(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_WININICHANGE, 0, LongInt(@s));
是刷新默认打印机吗?
 
呵呵,干嘛那么麻烦
启用多线程创建TPrinter类,使用PrinterIndex指定打印机
然后
begin
doc
enddoc
会了吧
 
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agree with apiao
 
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