用 findFirst 这一组函数:
The following example uses an edit control, a button, a string grid, and seven check boxes. The check boxes correspond to the seven possible file attributes. When the button is clicked, the path specified in the edit control is searched for files matching the checked file attributes. The names and sizes of the matching files are inserted into the string grid.
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
sr: TSearchRec;
FileAttrs: Integer;
begin
StringGrid1.RowCount := 1;
if CheckBox1.Checked then
FileAttrs := faReadOnly
else
FileAttrs := 0;
if CheckBox2.Checked then
FileAttrs := FileAttrs + faHidden;
if CheckBox3.Checked then
FileAttrs := FileAttrs + faSysFile;
if CheckBox4.Checked then
FileAttrs := FileAttrs + faVolumeID;
if CheckBox5.Checked then
FileAttrs := FileAttrs + faDirectory;
if CheckBox6.Checked then
FileAttrs := FileAttrs + faArchive;
if CheckBox7.Checked then
FileAttrs := FileAttrs + faAnyFile;
if FindFirst(Edit1.Text, FileAttrs, sr) = 0 then
begin
with StringGrid1 do
begin
if (sr.Attr and FileAttrs) = sr.Attr then
begin
Cells[1,RowCount-1] := sr.Name;
Cells[2,RowCount-1] := IntToStr(sr.Size);
end;
while FindNext(sr) = 0 do
begin
if (sr.Attr and FileAttrs) = sr.Attr then
begin
RowCount := RowCount + 1;
Cells[1, RowCount-1] := sr.Name;
Cells[2, RowCount-1] := IntToStr(sr.Size);
end;
end;
FindClose(sr);
end;
end;
end;